Thursday, 31 January 2013

Top 10 Freedom FIghters Of India (Part-3)

Top 10 Freedom Fighters Of India
 (Part-3)

Subhas Chandra Bose


Netaji



Subhas Chandra Bose also known as Netaji was one of the most prominent Indian nationalist leaders who attempted to gain India's independence from British rule by force during the waning years of World War II.

Bose, who had been ousted from the Indian National Congress in 1939 following differences with the more conservative high command  and subsequently placed under house arrest by the British, escaped from India in early 1941.He turned to the Axis powers for help in gaining India's independence by force.[3] With Japanese support, he organised the Indian National Army (INA), composed largely of Indian soldiers of the British Indian army who had been captured in the Battle of Singapore by the Japanese.

 As the war turned against them, the Japanese came to support a number of countries to form provisional governments in the captured regions, including those in Burma, the Philippines and Vietnam, and in addition, the Provisional Government of Azad Hind, presided by Bose Bose's effort, however, was short lived; in 1945 the British army first halted and then reversed the Japanese U Go offensive, beginning the successful part of the Burma Campaign. INA was driven down the Malay Peninsula, and surrendered with the recapture of Singapore. It was reported that Bose died soon thereafter from third degree burns received after attempting to escape in an overloaded Japanese plane which crashed in Taiwan,which is disputed .The trials of the INA soldiers at Red Fort, Delhi, in late 1945 caused huge public response in India.


He was Born in a Bengali Hindu family on 23 January 1897 in Cuttack,Orissa.

In 1927 Bose became General Seceratry of National Congress party and work for Independence.

Indian National Army(INA) was founded on 1st September 1942.

On 6th July 1944 Bose addressed Mahatma Gandhi as the “Father Of Nation”.

His famous quotes are:-
“Dilli Chalo”

“Give me blood I will give you freedom”.


Bose is alleged to have died in a plane crash on 18th August 1945 at Taiwan




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